How to Encourage Hens to Lay through Winter


As winter approaches, many backyard chicken enthusiasts find themselves facing a common challenge: a decrease in egg production. It's no secret that hens tend to lay fewer eggs during the colder months due to shorter days and less sunlight. However, with a little extra care and attention, you can help your feathered friends maintain their eggcellent flow even in the winter. In this blog post, we'll explore some practical tips and strategies to encourage hens to lay through the winter season, ensuring a steady supply of fresh eggs for your breakfast table.

  1. Optimize Lighting: Since the reduction in daylight hours is a significant factor affecting egg production, providing supplemental lighting can make a big difference. Install a light source in the coop or run that mimics natural daylight. Set a timer to extend the "daylight" period by a few hours, ensuring the hens receive a minimum of 14-16 hours of light per day. This extended light exposure will help stimulate their reproductive systems and keep the egg production steady.

  2. Maintain Optimal Nutrition: During winter, it's crucial to provide your hens with a balanced and nutritious diet. Increase their protein intake by offering high-quality layer feed or supplements containing at least 16% protein. You can also provide additional protein-rich treats like mealworms, black soldier fly larvae, or sunflower seeds. Ensure they have access to fresh water at all times and consider adding a poultry vitamin and mineral supplement to their diet for an extra boost of nutrients.

  3. Keep Cozy Coops: Cold temperatures can discourage hens from laying eggs. Make sure your coop is well-insulated to keep it warm and draft-free. Seal any cracks or gaps that could let in cold air. Provide adequate bedding material such as straw or wood shavings to help insulate the coop and keep it dry. Consider using a heated waterer to prevent freezing and provide a comfortable environment for your hens.

  4. Promote Exercise and Enrichment: Although it may be tempting to keep your hens cooped up during winter, allowing them some outdoor time is essential for their overall well-being and egg production. When weather permits, let your hens roam in a protected area or provide them with a spacious run. Encourage foraging by scattering treats or food in different areas to keep them active and engaged. Exercise and mental stimulation can positively impact their health and productivity.

  5. Monitor Egg Collection: Check your coop regularly and collect eggs promptly. Leaving eggs in the nesting boxes for extended periods may discourage hens from laying more. Remove any cracked or dirty eggs to maintain a clean environment, as cleanliness plays a crucial role in keeping your flock healthy and productive.

Conclusion: With a little extra attention and care, you can encourage your hens to continue laying eggs throughout the winter season. By optimizing lighting, providing optimal nutrition, ensuring a cozy coop, promoting exercise and enrichment, and maintaining good egg collection practices, you'll be well on your way to a steady supply of fresh eggs all year round. Remember, happy and healthy hens are more likely to lay consistently, so make sure to shower them with love and care throughout the winter months.